Runoff Coefficient For Roof
The other parameters are a the area of a watershed.
Runoff coefficient for roof. A runoff coefficient is a number that relates the rainfall rate and runoff rate. As with other green infrastructure interventions. There are two ways you can find the runoff coefficient. One of the parameters in the rational method equation q cia is the runoff coefficient c.
Colebrook white pipe design spreadsheet. The runoff coefficient used as part of the rational method is a simple estimate of the amount of rainfall which will runoff the surface. Runoff coefficient c this coefficient allows for the quantity of water which runoff a particular type of surfacing into a drainage system and discount the quantity of water which will soak into or through the surfacing. Also outlined are the steps to build your own rain barrel to collect water from your roof and downspout for all outdoor uses like watering and cleaning.
It is a larger value for areas with low infiltration and high runoff pavement steep gradient and lower for permeable well vegetated areas forest flat land. The runoff coefficient c is a dimensionless coefficient relating the amount of runoff to the amount of precipitation received. Rational method runoff coefficients. For sample purposes a 55 gallon barrel will be used.
Alternatively the runoff coefficient is the factor by which depending on the type of surface the effective impermeable area is calculated. Green roofs can help to reduce both storm water volume rate of run off entering the drainage system. For example it is 0 9 for metal or tile roofs and up to 0 3 for green roofs. The runoff coefficients from the field experiments were calculated using observed precipitation and runoff from existing green roofs in oslo trondheim sandnes and bergen norway.
The rational method considers a runoff coefficient of about 0 7 0 95 for both concrete streets and roofs the most impervious and a runoff coefficient of about 0 05 0 35 for lawns areas the most pervious. It is possible to calculate the average runoff coefficient for non homogeneous areas considering. Events that had a cumulative precipitation comparable to the laboratory events but longer durations were selected. Tot per per tot imp imp a a c a a 2.
Therefore green roofs have an important role to play in the urban realm. The system outlined below will walk you through the steps of determining your rain barrel sizes based on average roof runoff. They can help provide resilience in cities especially as cities are increas. Why is it important.
Related spreadsheets from civilweb. One is by using the rational method and the other is by using a runoff coefficient. Typical values are given and the runoff coefficient is used in the civilweb rainfall runoff spreadsheet as part of the rational method.